NASA Space
Instrument and Sensing Technology
Telescope Technology Program
The NASA Telescope Technology Program has a goal of developing and
demonstrating design, materials, processing, fabrication and test technology
to enable lightweight, low cost instrument and telescope systems for future
NASA missions and commercial applications. This is a new program in FY'94,
the initial emphasis is on integrated ultra-light optical instrument systems
and low mass, low temperature infrared telescope systems.
- Composite Reflector Selected for Earth Observing
System (EOS) Microwave Limb Sounder (MLS)!. This technology was developed
under the NASA Precision Segmented Reflector (PSR) program, which ended in
fiscal year 1992.
- The Telescope Technology program co-funded the development of innovative,
integrated optics for the
Planetary Integrated
Camera-Spectrometer (PICS). See also the
NASA Press RELEASE:
95-195, REVOLUTIONARY NEW MINIATURE SENSOR SYSTEM DEVELOPED (10/27/95).
In a remarkable example of faster, better, cheaper engineering, JPL has
developed a state-of-the-art Cryogenic Optical Test Facility (COTF).
The COTF advanced from
concept development to operation in 12 months. The total cost was
$800K, provided jointly by this program, OSS and JPL institutional funding.
JPL minimized development costs by utilizing existing hardware
(interferometer, vibration isolation legs, crane, pumps, etc.)
from previous programs whenever possible. Janis Research developed
the large helium test Dewar.
The optical axis of the COTF is oriented vertically and optics up to
1.3 meter in diameter can be tested via phase shifting interferometry in either
the "looking up" or "looking down" orientation. For more information see the
STTF
- SIRTF Telescope Test Facility from the
Low
Temperature Science & Engineering Group at
JPL.
A 50 centimeter diameter beryllium
test mirror developed by the Telescope Technology Program last year and
characterized at liquid helium temperature in the small test facility
at the Ames Research Center is being utilized to checkout and calibrate
and the COTF. In initial tests interferometric data was in
excellent agreement with that obtained previously.
- Infrared Telescope Technology Test-bed (ITTT) Highlight
(October 1994)
Annual Reports
For a good overview of this activity see:
Quarterly Progress Reports
Related Developments
- PAMELA (Phased Array Mirror, Extendable Large Aperture) Telescope Test-bed.
This test-bed consisting of 36 mirror segments recently operated successfully.
This effort is being conducted at the NASA
Marshall Spaceflight Center. More information will be available soon.
Announcements
none at the moment...
Additional Sources of Information
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Created August 24, 1994. Last update: August 30, 1996. Maintained by
Gordon Johnston
Gordon.Johnston@hq.nasa.gov
The world wide web
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http://ranier.oact.hq.nasa.gov/Sensors_page/Optics/TeleOV.html